First time astronomers have taken the image of magnetic field of a Black Hole

First time astronomers have taken the image of magnetic field of a Black Hole

Question On 24 March 2021; first time astronomers have taken the image of magnetic field produced by the massive black hole locted in which of the following galaxy?
a) M87
b) Andromeda
c) M66
d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Related Facts:-

  • On 24 March 2021; first time astronomers have taken the image of magnetic field produced by the massive black hole.
  • The magnetic field image of black hole has been taken by The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration.
  • It should be noted that the same team of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration had produced the first ever image of a black hole last year.
  • EHT team has revealed on 24 March, 2021; a new view of the massive object at the centre of the M87 galaxy: how it looks in polarised light.
  • This is the first time astronomers have been able to measure polarisation, a signature of magnetic fields, this close to the edge of a black hole.
  • The observations are key to explaining how the M87 galaxy, located 55 million light-years away, is able to launch energetic jets from its core.
  • Astronomers explained that they are now seeing the next crucial piece of evidence to understand how magnetic fields behave around black holes.
  • They said that, it can make them understand that how the activity in this very compact region of space can drive powerful jets that extend far beyond the galaxy.
  • Monika Mościbrodzka, Coordinator of the EHT Polarimetry Working Group and Assistant Professor at Radboud University in the Netherlands gave the details of this observation.
  • According to the astronomers the newly published polarized images are key to understanding how the magnetic field allows the black hole to ‘eat’ matter and launch powerful jets.

Links:-
https://eventhorizontelescope.org/blog/astronomers-image-magnetic-fields-edge-m87s-black-hole