Bhil Tribe Dispute in MP

Consider the following statements about Bhil tribe

Question:Consider the following statements about Bhil tribe:
(1) The Bhil are one of the largest tribal groups, living in Madhya Pradesh and Chattisgarh only.
(2) They are known to be excellent archers coupled with deep knowledge about their local geography.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) Only(1)
(b) Only(2)
(c) Both (1) and (2)
(d) None of the above
Answer:(b)
Related facts:

  • Recent controversial references to the Bhil tribe by Madhya Pradesh Public Service Commission (MPPSC) has received severe criticism.
  • The MPPSC exam paper says ‘Bhil’ as criminal-minded and alcoholic.

About Bhil Tribe:

  • The Bhil are one of the largest tribal groups, living in Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan.
  • The name is derived from the word ‘billu’, which means bow.
  • The Bhil are known to be excellent archers coupled with deep knowledge about their local geography.
  • Traditionally, experts in guerrilla warfare, most of them today are farmers and agricultural labourers. They are also skilled sculptors.
  • Bhil women wear traditional saris while men are dressed in long frock and pyjamas.
  • The woman put on heavy ornaments made of silver, brass along with rosaries of beads and silver coins and earing.

Links:
https://tribal.nic.in/DivisionsFiles/tribalFaces.pdf
https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bhil-tribe-controversy-madhya-pradesh-mppsc-exam-question-paper-1636397-2020-01-13