15-point reform charter for a new political concept

Question: 15-point reform charter for a new political concept introduced by which of the following?
(a) President
(b) Vice President
(c) Prime Minister
(d) Defence Minister
Answer :(b)
Related facts:

  • Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu unveiled the 15-point reform charter for a new political concept to ensure effective functioning in Parliament and State Legislatures.
  • He also discussed the existing shortcomings of parliamentary democracy.
  • The Vice President appealed to the political parties to ensure at least fifty per cent attendances for the proceedings of the House by adopting a roster arrangement.
  • He was referring to the lack of attendance in the legislatures and the decline in the level of debate.
  • He also called for a thorough review of the anti-defection law in view of its shortcomings.

Summary of Charter:

  • As per the VP Venkaiah Naidu pre and post-legislative impact assessment should be done.
  • The charter includes a review of the whip system which is stifling reasonable dissent even on non-consequential matters.
  • Special courts should be established for time-bound adjudication of criminal cases against legislators.
  • VP Venkaiah Naidu said that we should address the problem of the rising number of legislators with a criminal background.
  • The government in power should be responsive to the opposition and opposition should be responsible and constructive while working in parliament.
  • All political parties should understand the value of simultaneous elections and we should make a consensus on the proposal.
  • A regular report on the attendance of members during the proceedings should be published by the secretariats of legislatures.
  • In case of interruptions and disruptions, some rules should be framed against erring members.
  • At least 50 per cent of attendance must be ensured by all political parties.
  • He insisted that some concrete steps should be taken for the effective functioning of the Parliamentary Committees.
  • VP Venkaiah Naidu said that the representation of women in legislatures needs to be raised.
  • He also said that legislators should abide by the rules of the house.

Links:
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/to-reform-parliamentary-institutions-v-p-naidu-unveils-15-point-charter/articleshow/71812267.cms
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/to-reform-parliamentary-institutions-v-p-naidu-unveils-15-point-charter/articleshow/71814660.cms