{"id":62480,"date":"2018-12-05T12:17:28","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T12:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/?p=62480"},"modified":"2018-12-05T12:17:28","modified_gmt":"2018-12-05T12:17:28","slug":"g20-summit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/g20-summit\/","title":{"rendered":"G20 Summit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Question: Consider the following statements regarding G20 Summit:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>G20 is made up of 19 countries and the European Union.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>G20 shares about 2\/3<sup>rd<\/sup> of the world\u2019s population and 3\/4<sup>th<\/sup> of international trade.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Argentina is hosting this year\u2019s summit and India will host in 2022.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Choose the correct options of the following:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(a)1 and 2 only<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(b)2 and 3 only<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(c)1 and 3 only<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(d)All of the above<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Answer: (d)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Related facts:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The\u00a0<strong>2018 G20 Summit<\/strong> held in the city of\u00a0Buenos Aires,\u00a0Argentina on 30<sup>th<\/sup> November and 1<sup>st<\/sup> December 2018.\u00a0It was the first G20 summit to be hosted in South America.<\/li>\n<li>This was the 13<sup>th<\/sup> Summit held 10 years after the first G20 leader\u2019s Summit took place in Washington in year 2008.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<!-- ssgc-in-link-res --><br \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7086827700842303\" data-ad-slot=\"2662621974\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The theme for 2018 summit was <strong>\u2018Building consensus for fair and sustainable development\u2019<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>In this Summit<strong> three key issues<\/strong> have been identified for the agenda: the future of work, infrastructure for development and a sustainable food future.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>India\u2019s Concern:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>On 30<sup>th<\/sup> November PM Modi presented a <strong>nine-point agenda<\/strong> that calls for joint efforts by G20 countries to form a mechanism that denies entry and safe havens to fugitive economic offenders.<\/li>\n<li>PM Modi pinpointed that the principles of United Nations Convention against Corruption <strong>(UNCAC),<\/strong> UNITED Nations Conventions against Transnational Organized Crime <strong>(UNOTC)<\/strong>, especially related to \u2019international cooperation\u2019 should be fully and effectively implemented.<\/li>\n<li>Appreciating strategic partners Japan and USA, PM Narendra Modi coined <strong>acronym JAI (Japan, America, India)<\/strong> which means success.<\/li>\n<li>On the backdrop of South China Sea crises, the trilateral meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit assumed more importance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<!-- CM_SSGCP_Responsive_Link --><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7086827700842303\" data-ad-slot=\"4276316581\" data-ad-format=\"link\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India suggested the financial action task force should be called upon to assign priority and focus to establishing international cooperation in financial matters.<\/li>\n<li>On the issue of climate change every nation except the US, pledged the full implementation of Paris Agreement.<\/li>\n<li>Prime Minister Narendra Modi also announced that India will host the <strong>G20 Summit in 2022<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>About G20:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The group of twenty (G20) is a leading forum of the world\u2019s major economics that seeks to develop global policies to address today\u2019s most pressing challenges.<\/li>\n<li>The G20 is made up of 19 countries and the European Union.<\/li>\n<li>The 19 countries are Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, France, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United states.<\/li>\n<li>The G20 was born out of a meeting of G7 finance ministers and central bank governors in 1999 who saw a need for more inclusive body with broader representation to have a stronger impact on addressing the world\u2019s financial challenges.<\/li>\n<li>The G20 consists of both developed and emerging countries.<\/li>\n<li>Since 2008 global financial crisis, G20 leader\u2019s summit is attended by head of the states to stabilize the world economy.<\/li>\n<li>Collectively, G20 members represent all inhabited continents, 85% of total economic output, two \u2013third of the world\u2019s population and 75% of international trade.<\/li>\n<li>In 2017 summit was held in Hamburg, Germany; Japan in 2019 and Saudi Arabia in 2020 will host the G20.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>By Ramayan Upadhyay<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.g20.org\/en\/g20\/previous-summits\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.g20.org\/en\/g20\/previous-summits<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/sdg.iisd.org\/events\/2018-g20-leaders-summit\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/sdg.iisd.org\/events\/2018-g20-leaders-summit\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/g20-summit-india-presents-9-point-agenda-on-fugitive-economic-offenders\/article25640413.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/g20-summit-india-presents-9-point-agenda-on-fugitive-economic-offenders\/article25640413.ece<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/india-to-host-g-20-summit-in-2022\/article25645330.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/india-to-host-g-20-summit-in-2022\/article25645330.ece<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/pm-modi-trump-abe-discuss-major-issues-of-global-interests-on-g-20-sidelines\/article25637782.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/pm-modi-trump-abe-discuss-major-issues-of-global-interests-on-g-20-sidelines\/article25637782.ece<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindubusinessline.com\/news\/world\/g20-summit-a-highlight\/article25646867.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.thehindubusinessline.com\/news\/world\/g20-summit-a-highlight\/article25646867.ece<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: Consider the following statements regarding G20 Summit: G20 is made up of 19 countries and the European Union. G20 shares about 2\/3rd of the world\u2019s population and 3\/4th of international trade. Argentina is hosting this year\u2019s summit and India will host in 2022. Choose the correct options of the following: (a)1 and 2 only [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1087],"tags":[2529],"class_list":["post-62480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intne","tag-international-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62480","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62480"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62480\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62480"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62480"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62480"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}