{"id":18737,"date":"2016-12-09T08:55:07","date_gmt":"2016-12-09T08:55:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/?p=18737"},"modified":"2016-12-09T08:55:07","modified_gmt":"2016-12-09T08:55:07","slug":"j-jayalalithaa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/j-jayalalithaa\/","title":{"rendered":"J. Jayalalithaa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Question: On 5 December 2016 Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa passed away, When did she become the Chief Minister of Tamilnadu for the first time?<\/strong><br \/>\n(a) 1991<br \/>\n(b) 1995<br \/>\n(c) 1993<br \/>\n(d) 1997<br \/>\n<strong>Ans: (a)<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Related facts:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>On 5 December, 2016; Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa passed away at the Apollo Hospitals, Chennai following cardiac arrest.<\/li>\n<li>She was 68.<\/li>\n<li>She was born on 24 February 1948 at Melkote in Mandya district in then Mysore State (now Karnataka).<\/li>\n<li>At birth she was named Komalavalli and was renamed Jayalalithaa.<\/li>\n<li>She had entered into film industry when she was 16 years old and worked in 300 films.<\/li>\n<li>She had acted in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Hindi and English films.<\/li>\n<li>She made her debut as the lead actress in Kannada films while still in school, age 15, in Chinnada Gombe (1964).<\/li>\n<li>She also appeared in a dance sequence of a song named &#8220;Malligeya Hoovinantha&#8221; in the movie Amarashilpi Jakannachari (1964).<\/li>\n<li>She acted in one Hindi film called Izzat, with Dharmendra as her male costar in 1968.<\/li>\n<li>Jayalalithaa was nominated and elected to that body in 1984 and retained her seat until 1989.<\/li>\n<li>After MGR&#8217;s death in 1987, Jayalalithaa proclaimed herself his political heir and, having fought off the faction headed by Janaki Ramachandran, MGR&#8217;s widow, emerged as the sole leader of the AIADMK.<\/li>\n<li>In 1991 Jayalalithaa became chief minister, Tamil Nadu&#8217;s youngest, for the first time.<\/li>\n<li>She served five terms(1st Term: 24.6.1991 \u2013 12.5.1996; 2nd Term: 14.5.2001 \u2013 21.9.2001 3rd Term: 2.3.2002 \u2013 12.5.2006;4th term: 16.5.2011 \u2013 27.9.2014;5th term: 23.5.2015 \u2013 Present) as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, for over fourteen years between 1991 and 2016.<\/li>\n<li>On 22 September 2016, Jayalalithaa was admitted to Apollo Hospitals in Chennai, as she suffered from infection and acute dehydration.<\/li>\n<li>On December 4, she was re-admitted to the critical care unit after suffering a cardiac arrest.<\/li>\n<li>On December 5, the hospital officially announced her death 23:30 IST.<\/li>\n<li>Two hours after the announcement of her death, in a simple ceremony at Raj Bhavan O. Panneerselvam was sworn in as the 20th Chief Minister of the state.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<strong>Reference:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tnrajbhavan.gov.in\/PressReleases\/2016\/PR051216.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.tnrajbhavan.gov.in\/PressReleases\/2016\/PR051216.pdf<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/aiadmk.com\/en\/about\/selvi-j-jayalalithaa-general-secretary\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/aiadmk.com\/en\/about\/selvi-j-jayalalithaa-general-secretary\/<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pmindia.gov.in\/en\/news_updates\/pm-condoles-the-passing-away-of-selvi-j-jayalalithaa\/?comment=disable\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.pmindia.gov.in\/en\/news_updates\/pm-condoles-the-passing-away-of-selvi-j-jayalalithaa\/?comment=disable<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: On 5 December 2016 Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa passed away, When did she become the Chief Minister of Tamilnadu for the first time? (a) 1991 (b) 1995 (c) 1993 (d) 1997 Ans: (a) Related facts: On 5 December, 2016; Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa passed away at the Apollo Hospitals, Chennai [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1121,1127],"tags":[2344,2348],"class_list":["post-18737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nnews","category-pers","tag-national","tag-personalities"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18737"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18737\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edristi.in\/hi\/%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%ae\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}