Question: Consider the following statement/s on GI tag of Shahi Litchi:
- The name of litchi produced in Muzaffarpur is Shahi.
- Bihar produces 80 % of the litchi grown in the country.
Of the above the correct statement/s is/are:
(a)Only 1
(b)Only 2
(c)Both 1 & 2
(d)None of the above
Answer :(a)
Related facts:
- The name of litchi produced in Muzaffarpur is Shahi. This fruit is known for excellent aroma and quality.
- Bihar produces 40% of the litchi grown in the country. India’s share in world’s litchi market amounts to less than 1%. The litchi crop, which is available from May to June, is mainly cultivated in the districts of Muzaffarpur and surrounding districts.
- Cultivation of litchi covers approximately an area of about 25,800 hectares producing about 300,000 tonnes every year.
Geographical Indications in India:
- A geographical indication (GI) is used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin. This tag is valid for a period for 10 years following which it can be renewed. GI tag protection is granted through TRIPS Agreement.
- Such a name conveys assurance of quality and distinctiveness which is essentially attributable to its origin in that defined geographical locality.
- The first product to get GI tag in India was Darjeeling tea in 2004. There are a total of 325 products in India that holds GI tag.
- India as a member of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) enacted the act to comply with the agreement on Trade related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights.
Recent GI in news:
- Alphonso Mango from Maharashtra’s Sindhudurg, Thane, Ratnagiri, Palghar and Raigad districts got GI
Anurag Kumar
Links:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Geographical_Indications_in_India